Istria is the largest peninsula in the Adriatic Sea. The peninsula is located at the head of the Adriatic between the Gulf of Trieste and the Bay of Kvarner. It is shared by three countries: Croatia, Slovenia, and Italy.There is a variety of resources: white-topped mountains, lush wheat fields,plateaux, valleys, vineyards and olive groves on hillsides, and,finally the sea.Istria is full of enchanting details: church facades and portals, tiny village alleyways with their specific architectural touches, the babble of a stream, the blossoming cherries. Everything is warm–hearted and friendly here: nature, towns and people.LocationThew esternmost county of the Republic of CroatiaThe largest peninsula of the AdriaticArea2,820 km2 (triangle Dragonja, Kamenjak, Učka)Population206,344LanguageCroatianCoast Length445 km (well-indented coast is twice as long as the road one)The western coast of Istria is 242.5 km long, with island 327.5 km.Theeastern coast of Istria is 202 km long with the pertaining islets 212km.SeaThe lowest sea temperature is in March ranging from 9.3°C up to 11.1°C.The highest sea temperature is in August when it reaches 23.3°Cand 24.1°C.Salinity amounts approximately to 36-38 pro mille.RiversMirna, Dragonja and RašaVegetationIstria isthe largest green oasis of the North Adriatic.The coast and the islands are covered with pine woods and easily recognizable green macchia.The main specimens of macchia are holm oak and strawberrytrees 35% of Istria is covered with forests.Administrative CentrePazin (9,227 inhabitants)Economic CentrePula (58,594 inhabitants)
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